3ⁿ (3 +1) = 2²ₓ3¹⁷ 2²ₓ3ⁿ = 2²ₓ3¹⁷ 3ⁿ = 3¹⁷ n =17
b) 2ⁿ(8+2-1) = 3²ₓ2²⁶ 3²ₓ2ⁿ = 3²ₓ2²⁶ n = 26
2. x = 4 + 4² +.....+4²⁰
4x = 4² +4³ +.....+4²⁰ +4²¹
4x - 3x = x = 4²¹ - 4 = 4(4²⁰ - 1) U(4¹) = 4 U(4²)= 6 U(4³)= 4.........U(4²⁰) = 6 U(4²⁰ - 1) = 5 U(x) = 0 x = divizibil cu 10
y = 9 + 9¹ + 9² + 9³ +.........+9²⁴
S = 9¹ + 9² + 9³ +...............+9²⁴ =9[(1+9) + 9²(1+9) + .......+9²²(1+9)]
S = 90(1 + 9² + ......+9²²) U(S) = 0
y = 9 + S U(y) = 9 S = multiplu de 5 y≠ multiplu de 5