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Aflati ratia unei progresii aritmetice daca a2=5, a3=9.

Răspuns :

[tex]\displaystyle a_2=5,~a_3=9,~r=? \\ a_2=5 \Rightarrow a_{2-1}+r=5 \Rightarrow a_1+r=5 \Rightarrow a_1=5-r \\ a_3=9 \Rightarrow a_{3-1}+r=9 \Rightarrow a_2+r=9 \Rightarrow a_1+2r=9 \Rightarrow \\ \Rightarrow 5-r+2r=9 \Rightarrow -r+2r=9-5 \Rightarrow \boxed{r=4 } [/tex]